
When mechanical components require repeatable positioning, precise locking, or quick reconfiguration, engineers turn to a compact yet powerful solution: the Indexing Plunger.
Also known as a spring plunger with lockout, this device is widely used in modular systems, automation equipment, tooling jigs, and adjustable machine frames.
At Dongguan Sango Hardware Fasteners Co., Ltd., we manufacture and customize high-performance indexing plungers for industrial clients worldwide.
1. What Is an Indexing Plunger?
An Indexing Plunger is a spring-loaded pin mechanism that can be retracted and then automatically extend into a mating hole or slot to hold parts in a fixed position.
It allows for:
- Accurate position control
- Manual or automated retraction
- Locking at pre-defined intervals
- Easy release and reset by hand or actuator
2. Types of Indexing Plungers
🔹 Pull Knob Indexing Plunger
- Manual pull knob to retract plunger
- Common in jigs, presses, and adjustable arms
🔹 Lock-Out Indexing Plunger
- Can stay in retracted position when rotated
- Ideal for sliding or frequently re-positioned elements
🔹 Threaded Body Indexing Plunger
- Installed via threaded body into tapped holes
- Offers easy integration into equipment frames
🔹 Flanged Indexing Plunger
- Mounts via flange with through-holes
- Provides extra holding force and load capacity
🔹 Miniature Indexing Plunger
- Compact, lightweight design
- Used in electronics, optics, or tight-space applications
3. Key Applications
Indexing plungers are used in systems requiring precise, repeated adjustment:
- 🛠 Height or angle adjustment in machine setups
- 🧰 Workholding jigs and fixture plates
- 🧪 Testing rigs with repeat positioning
- 🚗 Vehicle assembly guides and stops
- 🤖 Robot modular structures and grippers
- 📦 Conveyor stops and mechanical dividers
They allow quick repositioning while maintaining locking security—perfect for operator-controlled environments.
4. Material & Specification Options
Component | Material Options | Notes |
---|
Plunger Pin | Hardened steel, SUS304/SUS420 | Precision-ground for durability |
Body | Carbon steel, stainless steel, brass | Threaded or flanged |
Knob/Handle | Plastic (PA66), aluminum, stainless | Optional: color-coded or logo printed |
Spring | Spring steel, stainless | Calibrated preload, fatigue-tested |
📐 Specs available:
- Thread: M6–M16, #10-32 to 5/8-11
- Pin diameter: Ø3–Ø12mm
- Stroke: 3–20mm
- Holding force: 10N–100N (customizable)
- Finish: black oxide, zinc-plated, passivated, anodized (handle)
5. Case Study: Fixture Indexing for High-Speed Assembly Line
Client: European electronics assembly system integrator
Problem: Pneumatic pin locking was too complex and costly for modular reconfigurable stations
Sango Solution:
- Delivered M10 lock-out indexing plungers with knurled aluminum knobs
- SUS420 pin, black-oxide body, 10mm stroke, 50N holding force
- Packaged with installation guides and QR-labeled bags
Result:
- Tool-free fixture setup within 5 seconds
- Improved repeatability (+0.01mm)
- Operators trained in <10 minutes
6. Installation & Usage Tips
- 🔧 Choose thread-in types for solid metal frames
- 🛑 Use lock-out version when full retraction is needed
- 🔩 Pair with hardened positioning bushings for longevity
- 🖐 Select ergonomic knobs for frequent manual operations
- 🧪 Request spring force data to match load resistance
We provide CAD models, fit-check guidance, and surface treatment options to suit your application.
7. Why Choose Sango Hardware for Indexing Plungers?
🏭 Fully Controlled Manufacturing
- CNC body machining, precision pin grinding, heat treatment in-house
🧪 Tested for Force, Stroke, and Cycle Life
- 50,000+ cycles durability standard
- 100% inspection of stroke length and spring preload
📐 Engineering Customization
- Handle design, stroke limits, spring rate, material selection—all configurable
📦 OEM Packaging and Documentation
- RoHS/REACH, ISO 9001, English labels, bulk or kit packaging
8. Conclusion: Lock In Precision, Unlock Flexibility
Whether you're building modular equipment, adjustable tooling, or user-friendly workstations, Indexing Plungers give you accurate, reliable, and operator-friendly control over component positioning.
Partner with Dongguan Sango Hardware Fasteners Co., Ltd. for tailored plunger solutions that perform reliably—cycle after cycle.